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Biotinoyl Tripeptide-1

Biotinoyl-GHK (Biotin-Gly-His-Lys)

Overview

Biotinoyl Tripeptide-1 is a synthetic peptide combining biotin (vitamin B7) with the GHK tripeptide sequence creating a compound that combines biotin's role in keratin production with GHK's proven tissue repair and growth stimulation properties. It is widely used in cosmetic hair care formulations and has demonstrated efficacy in clinical studies for reducing hair loss strengthening hair fibers and improving scalp health. The biotin component supports keratin biosynthesis while the GHK sequence activates follicular stem cells and promotes scalp tissue repair.

Mechanism of Action

Biotinoyl Tripeptide-1 works through dual mechanisms. The biotin component serves as an essential cofactor for carboxylase enzymes involved in fatty acid synthesis and amino acid metabolism — processes critical for keratin production in hair matrix cells. Biotin deficiency is a well-established cause of hair loss and the biotin in this peptide directly supports the keratin production machinery in hair follicles. The GHK sequence (glycyl-histidyl-lysine) activates copper-dependent enzymes in the scalp promotes collagen and glycosaminoglycan synthesis in the dermal papilla and stimulates follicular stem cell activity. The conjugation of biotin to GHK improves the peptide's penetration into the follicular unit and localizes biotin delivery specifically to the site of keratin production rather than providing systemic biotin supplementation.

Where does Biotinoyl Tripeptide-1 sit?

See how this peptide compares across all 85 peptides in our database.

Dosage Information

Typical Dose

0.1-0.5% concentration in topical formulation

Frequency

Once or twice daily application

Administration

Topical serum or shampoo

Notes

Frequently paired with Acetyl Tetrapeptide-3 and other hair peptides. Used in both leave-on and rinse-off formulations though leave-on provides superior contact time.

Compound Data

Biotinoyl Tripeptide-1 structure

Molecular Formula

C24H38N8O6S

Molecular Weight

566.70 g/mol

IUPAC Name

(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[5-[(3aS,4S,6aR)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoylamino]acetyl]amino]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]-6-aminohexanoic acid

PubChem CID

11534242

Potential Side Effects

Excellent safety profile in cosmetic useScalp irritation (rare)No known systemic effects at topical doses

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Quick Facts

Administration
Topical serum or shampoo
Typical Dose
0.1-0.5% concentration in topical formulation
Frequency
Once or twice daily application
References
0 curated + 46 from PubMed
Evidence Score
46.1 / 100